Identity And Self-Discovery In Film

Movies often show us what it’s like to be human, capturing the challenges and joys of life. One theme many films explore is the journey of self-discovery—figuring out who you are and what truly matters to you. Stories like Lady Bird, Call Me by Your Name, and Into the Wild offer powerful examples of characters going through this process. Each film presents a unique path, but all remind us that self-discovery is a journey filled with lessons, struggles, and moments of growth.

In Lady Bird, directed by Greta Gerwig, Christine “Lady Bird” McPherson dreams of escaping her small-town life in Sacramento, California. As a high school senior, she yearns for independence and excitement, feeling suffocated by her hometown and family. Her relationship with her mother, Marion, is at the heart of her story. Marion wants the best for Lady Bird but struggles to express her love without criticism. Their dynamic is both loving and tense, reflecting the complexity of parent-child bonds.

Throughout the film, Lady Bird faces challenges with friends, romance, and her own identity. She learns the hard way that growing up isn’t just about running away but also about understanding where you come from. By the end, she begins to appreciate the people and places that have shaped her, even as she steps into a new phase of independence. Lady Bird captures the messiness of self-discovery, showing that figuring out who you are often involves navigating complicated relationships and finding balance between past and future.

Call Me by Your Name, directed by Luca Guadagnino, takes a quieter, more reflective approach to self-discovery. Set in the Italian countryside during the summer of 1983, the film follows Elio Perlman, a 17-year-old exploring his identity. When Oliver, a graduate student, arrives to stay with Elio’s family, their bond transforms into a deep, life-changing romance. For Elio, this relationship becomes a crucial moment of understanding himself and his feelings.

The film beautifully captures the highs and lows of first love—the excitement, the uncertainty, and the heartbreak. Elio’s journey is as much about embracing his emotions as it is about experiencing them. One of the film’s most touching moments comes when Elio’s father encourages him to feel everything, even the pain, instead of shutting it out. This advice highlights a key aspect of self-discovery: allowing vulnerability and letting life’s experiences shape you. Through Elio’s story, Call Me by Your Name reminds us that finding yourself often involves opening up to emotions, even when they’re difficult.

Into the Wild, directed by Sean Penn, tells the true story of Christopher McCandless, a young man who abandons his possessions and embarks on a journey to find meaning in life. Leaving behind his family and privileged background, Chris seeks freedom and authenticity. He renames himself “Alexander Supertramp” and travels across America, hoping to live fully on his own terms. Along the way, he meets people who teach him valuable lessons about life and connection, but his ultimate goal is solitude in the Alaskan wilderness.

Chris’s journey is both inspiring and cautionary. While he finds clarity and freedom, his isolation in the wilderness reveals the limits of self-reliance. In a heartbreaking moment, Chris writes, “Happiness is only real when shared,” realizing too late that human connection is essential to a fulfilling life. Into the Wild shows the exhilaration and risks of searching for meaning and identity on your own terms, reminding us that self-discovery often involves balancing independence with the need for relationships.

Despite their differences, these films share common ideas about self-discovery that make them relatable and impactful. One key idea is the importance of relationships. In Lady Bird, Christine’s bond with her mother influences her understanding of herself, even as she struggles against it. In Call Me by Your Name, Elio’s romance with Oliver teaches him about love and vulnerability. In Into the Wild, Chris’s encounters with strangers provide him with insights he wouldn’t have found alone. Each story shows that the people we meet shape who we are, and self-discovery is often influenced by our connections with others.

Another shared idea is the role of place in the journey to self-discovery. In Lady Bird, the small-town setting of Sacramento reflects Christine’s feelings of being trapped and her desire for something more. In Call Me by Your Name, the warm, sunlit Italian countryside mirrors the beauty and intensity of Elio’s summer romance. In Into the Wild, the rugged Alaskan wilderness represents Chris’s quest for freedom but also highlights the challenges of isolation. These settings are more than just backdrops—they symbolize different aspects of the characters’ paths to understanding themselves.

All three stories also highlight that growth can be painful. In Lady Bird, Christine wrestles with difficult relationships and the bittersweetness of leaving home. In Call Me by Your Name, Elio experiences the heartbreak of first love, a defining moment in his emotional growth. In Into the Wild, Chris faces loneliness and the harsh realities of living entirely on his own. These struggles make their journeys feel real and relatable, reminding us that self-discovery often involves confronting challenges and learning from them.

Movies about self-discovery resonate deeply because they reflect universal experiences. We’ve all faced moments of questioning who we are and where we’re going. These stories remind us that the process isn’t always smooth, but it’s a vital part of life. Lady Bird, Call Me by Your Name, and Into the Wild offer different perspectives on this journey, whether it’s through growing up, falling in love, or searching for freedom. They encourage us to embrace both the struggles and the joys of self-discovery, finding meaning in the ups and downs of our own lives.

Watching these characters reminds us that it’s okay to feel lost sometimes. What matters most is continuing to move forward, learning from experiences, and staying open to change. The journey to finding yourself is one of the most relatable and meaningful parts of being human, and these films show us that even when it’s hard, it’s always worth it.

Chelsea Koenig: I'm a creative writing student at the University of Arkansas. When I'm not reading or writing, I'm staying up past my bedtime to watch movies and TV series I've seen a dozen times.
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